How to Become a Drone Pilot in India: A Simple Guide

Drones are becoming more than just gadgets; they’re important tools for industries like agriculture, construction, and filmmaking. If you’re thinking about becoming a drone pilot in India, it’s important to know the rules and how to get licensed. Here’s a simple guide on what it takes to become a drone pilot and get your certification.

What is a Drone Pilot?

A drone pilot controls a drone, also known as an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Drone pilots in India are used for various tasks like aerial photography, surveying land, inspecting buildings, and even security monitoring. Whether it’s capturing footage for films, mapping out farmlands, or inspecting hard-to-reach infrastructure, a drone pilot plays a key role in managing operations safely and efficiently.

Why Do You Need a License to Fly a Drone?

In India, you need a license to fly a drone for any commercial purpose, meaning if you’re using the drone to make money. Flying drones for business without the right certification can lead to penalties, so getting licensed is essential.

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), which is the governing body for aviation in India, has set up specific guidelines for operating drones. To become a certified drone pilot, you’ll need a Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC). This ensures that you understand the safety regulations, airspace classifications, and best practices for flying drones.

Steps to Become a Licensed Drone Pilot in India

Here’s a breakdown of how you can become a certified drone pilot in India:

1. Understand the Rules and Regulations

In India, the DGCA governs the use of drones, and it has established a framework called the Digital Sky Platform. This is where you can register your drone, get permissions, and apply for the required certifications. You need to be familiar with Indian airspace classifications, no-fly zones (especially near airports and military installations), and altitude restrictions.

For instance, as a drone pilot, you can’t fly above 400 feet in altitude or operate your drone in restricted areas without permission.

2. Register for Training

To obtain your Remote Pilot Certificate, you need to undergo training from a DGCA-approved drone training school. These schools will provide both theoretical knowledge and practical flying experience. Training programs cover:

• Drone technology and equipment management
• Airspace regulations
• Weather conditions and how they affect drone flight
• Emergency handling and safety procedures

You’ll also get hands-on practice flying drones under different conditions, preparing you for real-world commercial operations.

3. Pass the Certification Process

After completing your training, you’ll need to pass the certification tests administered by the DGCA. The training school you attended will guide you through the process of obtaining your Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC). The certification involves both a theoretical and a practical assessment, ensuring that you’re fully equipped to handle drones in any environment.

4. Register Your Drone on the Digital Sky Platform

Before you start flying, you must register your drone with the Digital Sky Platform. This platform helps the government monitor drone activity and ensures drones are being used responsibly. You’ll receive a Unique Identification Number (UIN) for your drone, which needs to be visibly marked on the aircraft.

5. Get Flight Permissions

Once you’re licensed and your drone is registered, you’ll need to request permission to fly for each operation through the Digital Sky Platform. The DGCA operates a No Permission, No Takeoff (NPNT) system, which means you cannot fly your drone unless you’ve been granted permission for that particular flight.

6. Gain Practical Experience

With your license in hand, it’s important to get more flying experience. The more you practice, the better you’ll get. Try flying in different conditions and take on various types of projects to hone your skills. This will prepare you for the diverse demands of commercial drone operations.

Career Opportunities for Drone Pilots in India

India’s drone industry is growing rapidly, and there are numerous job opportunities for licensed drone pilots. You can work in:

• Agriculture: Monitoring crops, mapping fields, or spraying fertilizers
• Real Estate: Aerial photography and surveying
• Infrastructure Inspection: Inspecting roads, bridges, and buildings
• Media and Film: Capturing aerial shots for movies and events
• Security and Surveillance: Providing aerial monitoring for large events or public safety

Conclusion

Becoming a drone pilot in India is a promising career with many opportunities. By following the DGCA’s guidelines, undergoing proper training, and obtaining your Remote Pilot Certificate, you can start your journey as a licensed drone pilot. Whether you’re interested in filmmaking, surveying, or agriculture, having the right certification will help you fly drones safely and legally, opening up new business opportunities across many industries.